Hype Flex
general | June 24, 2026

Are bottom brackets universal?

Threaded bottom brackets shells have been made over time in various thread standards that are not interchangeable. The common threaded bottom bracket uses cups or adaptors with the thread specification of 1.37″ x 24 threads per inch (approximately 34.8mm diameter).

Are all bottom brackets the same size?

There are 4 widths available with BSA bottom brackets; 68mm, 73mm, 83mm or 100mm. This bottom bracket clearly shows you on the outside what bearings have been fitted to the bike. For road bikes, a BSA bottom bracket is always 68 mm wide. Other sizes, and particularly the 73 mm width, is commonplace with mountain bikes.

How do I know if my bottom bracket is compatible?

To find out the size of bottom bracket needed, measure the inside of the bottom bracket shell in your frame, it will be 73mm, 70mm or 68mm. Some older frames may have Italian threaded bottom brackets, instead of the more modern English.

Can you fit any bottom bracket?

To a certain extent which bottom bracket you end up buying is up to what kind of frame you have. Certain frame materials and drivetrain options only support one type of Bottom Bracket. There are two main types of bicycle bottom brackets in today's market, namely, threaded and press-fit BB's.

Can you change bottom bracket types?

The bottom bracket cups are pressed or threaded into the shell and are generally not removed unless they are damaged or if one is changing to a different bottom bracket standard. For service see Crank & Bottom Bracket Removal & Installation: Campagnolo® Ultra-Torque®.

39 related questions found

Can I use a 68mm bottom bracket in a 73mm shell?

You could install it, but it will shift your chainline, shift the centerline of your feet, clearance issues might arise on the non-drive side, and you might be leaving some BB shell threads exposed on the non-drive side as well.

How often should bottom bracket be replaced?

First, you should know when it's best to service or clean your bottom bracket and crankset. At the very minimum, I do it about each season change, but normally more. Every three months or so I'll take the cranks out and if it's a threaded bb, I'll remove the bb and do the full service.

Do I need to change bottom bracket if I change crankset?

To answer your question specifically, yes cranksets require a specific bottom bracket, especially so the new offerings from SRAM and Shimano and others.

Does bottom bracket spindle length matter?

The critical thing is your spindle length: as long as you can set up the correct chainline you will be good to go. But, again, best never to mix standards if you can at all avoid it. If you are looking to replace a cottered crank setup with a square taper setup, then look no further than a cartridge bottom bracket.

How important is bottom bracket?

Bottom bracket stiffness is super important. Besides avoiding plastic and unnecessary parts, you want to look at a bottom bracket with a wide bearing stance. The closer the bearings are to the crank arms, the wider the base for your spindle to rest on.

What cranks will fit my bike?

Cranks come in a range of sizes, most commonly from 165mm to 190mm, and ideal crank length is often determined by three factors: your height, your cycling discipline and your personal preferences. If you change your crank length, it will change how it feels to pedal your bike, and it may change your fit on your bike.

What cranks fit BB86?

SRAM's GXP cranks are well suited to BSA and BB86 bottom brackets, hence the company has hardware to suit. These cranks can be fitted in larger shells however owners will have to look elsewhere for suitable hardware. BB30 cranks are best suited to large diameter shells such as BB30, PF30, and T47.

What is a 68 73 bottom bracket?

The 68mm and 73mm dimension measure the width of the bottom bracket on the frame of the bike with no BB installed, simply the width of the shell. Most road bikes that use a threaded bottom bracket measure 68mm wide and most cross country/trail mountain bikes measure 73mm.

Are SRAM and Shimano bottom brackets compatible?

SRAM DUB bottom brackets aren't compatible with Shimano cranks either. DUB bottom brackets are designed for a 28.9mm spindle. And since Shimano cranks rely on a 24mm spindle, a combination of the two results in a non-secure fit.

Which way does a bottom bracket unscrew?

The common threading for bottom bracket shells is called “English.” The left-side cup is a right-hand thread direction, which tightens clockwise and removes counterclockwise. The right-side (drive-side) thread is a left-hand thread, which tightens counterclockwise and loosen clockwise.

What spindle length do I need?

If you have a Mid or a Spanish BB on your BMX Freestyle bike, you need the 5 5/8″ spindle. If you have an American BB on almost any style of frame, you need the 5 5/8″ spindle. If you are using the Outboard BB and the Spline Drive Sprocket, and you BB shell measures 68mm wide, you need the 5 5/8″ Spindle.

What is an octalink bottom bracket?

Octalink Bottom Brackets. This system, designed by Shimano, was the first successful alternative to the older square taper. The Octalink system uses a larger and stiffer spindle with eight splines. The splines provide a greater contact area between crank and spindle for a stiffer interface.

Is hollowtech better than square taper?

Hollowtech is a bit stiffer and easier to take apart, but square taper will last much longer.

Are bike cranks universal?

Cranksets are not always interchangeable. Every crank is designed to work with a specific bottom bracket. Even if the cranks use the same interface (octalink, square taper, or hollow tech), switching them between bike brands or even models of the same brand is hard.

How do I know if my crankset is compatible?

In most cases three-and two-piece cranksets are compatible with the same bottom brackets so long as the axle is the same diameter. They are commonly used in conjunction with the mid-style bottom bracket standard. One-piece: This is where the axle and crank arms are a single piece of steel.

Is it worth it to upgrade bottom bracket?

Reasons to go for the upgrade

Usually if both chainrings and the bottom bracket are worn out, you might as well upgrade to the new setup rather than buy all the parts for your old unit. Besides getting something that matches the rest of the parts, you'll know you're hammering on brand-new crankarms, too.

When I pedal my bike it makes a clicking noise?

A clicking noise is the most common sound your bike can make. It can be due to the rider pedaling fast, and the chain wants to jump up and down the rear cassette to accommodate the demands of the pedal. To identify the sound, you can slow down from pedaling and observe whether you still hear a sound.

Should I grease my bottom bracket?

In the case of the bottom bracket, you will use the grease when you install it, whether it is threaded, press fit or similar, and in the same way when you install or clean the cranks. The point of contact of the cranks with the bottom bracket should be greased too.

Why does my bottom bracket creak?

Most of the time, the true cause is a loose chainring bolt—tighten them up and that'll quiet most creaks. After you check the chainring bolts and if you still hear the noise, look at your pedals, crank bolts, seatpost, and seat. By checking these first, you'll save an hour of digging into your bottom bracket.