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updates | May 27, 2026

What is UBB in baseball?

Unintentional bases on balls (walks)

What is a good wRC+?

Weighted Runs Created Plus (wRC+)

wRC+ is scaled, so 100 is average every single season, which allows us to compare across seasons and eras using wRC+. Every point above and below 100 is a percentage point better or worse than league average.

How do you calculate OPS+?

  1. OPS+ = (OBP / lgOBP + SLG / lgSLG - 1) * 100. More information about OPS+ can be found at Baseball-Reference.com, as well as more information about how their park and league factors are calculated.
  2. On Base Percentage. ...
  3. Slugging Percentage. ...
  4. On-Base Plus Slugging (OPS)

What does weighted mean in baseball stats?

In baseball, wOBA (/'woʊbə/, or weighted on-base average) is a statistic, based on linear weights, designed to measure a player's overall offensive contributions per plate appearance.

What is FP in baseball?

In baseball statistics, fielding percentage, also known as fielding average, is a measure that reflects the percentage of times a defensive player properly handles a batted or thrown ball. It is calculated by the sum of putouts and assists, divided by the number of total chances (putouts + assists + errors).

42 related questions found

What is a good BABIP?

A normal BABIP is around . 300, though the baseline regression varies depending on a number of factors including the quality of the team's defense (e.g., a team with an exceptionally bad defense might yield a BABIP as high as .

What does OPS+ mean in baseball?

On-base Plus Slugging Plus (OPS+)

OPS+ takes a player's on-base plus slugging percentage and normalizes the number across the entire league. It accounts for external factors like ballparks. It then adjusts so a score of 100 is league average, and 150 is 50 percent better than the league average.

What is the highest possible OPS?

The best possible score a player can have for a slugging percentage is 4.000 -- this indicates a player hits a home run every time he comes to the plate ... well, every time he comes to the plate and gets credit for an at-bat (AB). No one does this -- a good slugging percentage is somewhere around .

Why is OPS a good stat?

OPS attempts to. It takes two crucial statistics (OBP and SLG) and combines them into one easy-to-interpret number. Individually, OBP and SLG are great stats. OBP measures how often a player reaches base, and SLG assigns a value to the outcome of every at-bat (think extra-base hits).

Does wRC+ adjust for position?

wRC+ takes the statistic Runs Created and adjusts that number to account for important external factors — like ballpark or era. It's adjusted, so a wRC+ of 100 is league average and 150 would be 50 percent above league average.

What is BsR FanGraphs?

Base Running (BsR) is FanGraphs' all encompassing base running statistic that turns stolen bases, caught stealings, and other base running plays (taking extra bases, being thrown out on the bases, etc) into runs above and below average.

What does fWAR stand for in baseball?

Note: fWAR refers to Fangraphs' calculation of WAR. bWAR or rWAR refer to Baseball-Reference's calculation. And WARP refers to Baseball Prospectus' statistic "Wins Above Replacement Player." The calculations differ slightly -- for instance, fWAR uses FIP in determining pitcher WAR, while bWAR uses RA9.

Is wOBA better than ops?

Looking at all teams from the 2010-2012 seasons, he found that team OPS correlated slightly better to team run production rates than team wOBA—even though wOBA was of course commonly thought to be superior to OPS.

What does FIP mean in baseball?

Fielding Independent Pitching (FIP) | Glossary | MLB.com.

What does wRC mean in baseball?

Weighted Runs Created Plus (wRC+)

wRC+ takes the statistic Runs Created and adjusts that number to account for important external factors -- like ballpark or era. It's adjusted, so a wRC+ of 100 is league average and 150 would be 50 percent above league average.

What is a slug in baseball?

Definition. Slugging percentage represents the total number of bases a player records per at-bat. Unlike on-base percentage, slugging percentage deals only with hits and does not include walks and hit-by-pitches in its equation. Slugging percentage differs from batting average in that all hits are not valued equally.

Whats a good OPS average?

OPS+ is OPS adjusted for the park and the league in which the player played, but not for fielding position. An OPS+ of 100 is defined to be the league average. An OPS+ of 150 or more is excellent and 125 very good, while an OPS+ of 75 or below is poor.

How do you calculate wRC+?

In order to get wRC+, we simply divide a player's wRC by the league average wRC and multiply it by 100. A wRC+ of 100 is average. A wRC+ greater than 100 is above average, and every point above is a percentage point above league average.

What's a good OPS in baseball?

Theoretically, a player could have a slugging average of 4.000, which means a perfect ratio of home runs to at-bats. In other words, a slugging average of 4.000 occurs when a player has one at-bat and hits a home run. An SLG of 1.000 reflects hitting a single in one at-bat, and so on.

What does OPS mean in baseball lingo?

On-base plus slugging, or OPS, is a baseball statistic which is calculated as the sum of a player's on-base percentage and slugging percentage.

Where do most balls get hit in baseball?

In the upper stands, nearly as many balls are fouled into the seats in the lower half of the three sections straight back of home plate as in the entire remainder of the upper deck. In the lower stands, the best places are among the most expensive seats, such as on the right side out to somewhat beyond first base.

Is having a high BABIP good?

The formula

300. Pitchers who have allowed a high percentage of hits on balls in play will typically regress to the mean, and vice versa. In other words, over time, they'll see fewer (or more) balls in play fall for hits, and therefore experience better (or worse) results in terms of run prevention.

What does high BABIP mean?

What a high BABIP tells us is that a pitcher is unlucky. It tells us this because we are generalizing that once a ball is put into play (notice strikeouts, homeruns, sac flies and walks do not count) the pitcher has no effect on whether that ball is a hit or an out. If the average ball in play goes for a hit at a .